Thomas Zehetmair

托马斯·齐赫梅尔（Thomas Zehetmair）生于1961年11月23日，今年才50岁，但是他已经享誉国际乐坛超过三十年以上，是奥地利小提琴家及指挥家。
 
托马斯·齐赫梅尔（Thomas Zehetmair）出生于萨尔茨堡，早期就读于莫扎特音乐院，父母都在该音乐院任教，十六岁就在萨尔兹堡莫扎特音乐院首度登台，之后又参加小提琴大师米尔斯坦（Nathan Milstein）和罗斯托（Max Rostal）的大师班，成為德奥小提琴学派从80年代以后最正统的传人。之后成为欧洲杰出独奏家、指挥家，他擅长室内乐，在1994年他组建了以他自己命名的Zehetmair弦乐四重奏乐队，随之发行唱片，并获得国际声誉，在魏玛（Weimar）获得李斯特音乐学院（Music Academy Franz Liszt）的名誉博士学位。
 
(paintingmoon@163.com)
 
Thomas Zehetmair has fashioned a highly successful and broadly eclectic career. He is a virtuoso violinist of international repute; a chamber player who has founded his own critically acclaimed quartet; a conductor of front-rank status; and a musician whose repertory in any role reaches from Baroque-era fare, particularly J.S. Bach, up through Mozart, Haydn, Beethoven, Schumann, and Brahms, and extending to Bartók, Schoenberg, and Berg, as well as to contemporary composers like (oboist/composer) Heinz Holliger, Valentin Silvestrov, Isang Yun, and Wilhelm Killmayer. In the concertos of Mozart, Haydn, Beethoven, and other pre-modern composers, Zehetmair often provides his own cadenzas, and in these works and those of Bach he frequently appears as soloist while conducting the orchestra. He also employs certain historic performance practices in early works, having studied such details with Nikolaus Harnoncourt. In the chamber realm he has collaborated with world-class musicians like pianists Alfred Brendel and Cyprien Katsaris and violinist Gidon Kremer. As a soloist Zehetmair has appeared with the leading orchestras across the globe, including the Berlin and Vienna Philharmonic orchestras; the Dresden State, NHK (Tokyo), Cleveland, and Philadelphia orchestras; and the Boston Symphony. Zehetmair the conductor has led mainly chamber ensembles, including the Camerata Bern and Northern Sinfonia. He has made numerous recordings spread over a variety of labels, including EMI, Philips, Teldec, Warner Classics, Avie, Berlin Classics, and others.
 
Thomas Zehetmair was born in Salzburg, Austria, on November 23, 1961. He began violin lessons at five with his parents, both talented violinists. His advanced studies were at the Salzburg Mozarteum under his father, Helmut. He took further instruction on the violin from Nathan Milstein and Max Rostal.
 
Zehetmair worked busily at establishing an international reputation throughout the 1980s, and by 1990 was regularly appearing to acclaim at major concert venues from New York to Berlin to Tokyo. In 1993 he took on his first conducting post when he became co-director of the Camerata Bern. The following year he founded the Zehetmair Quartet, thereafter dividing his time among solo performances, chamber concerts, and conducting.
 
Zehetmair became music director of the Northern Sinfonia, beginning with the 2002-2003 season. Among Zehetmair's later recordings are the 2005 Berlin Classics CD of Vivaldi's Four Seasons, with the Camerata Bern, and the 2007 Avie recording of the Schumann Fourth Symphony and Brahms Violin Concerto, where Zehetmair appears with the Northern Sinfonia both as soloist (in the Brahms) and conductor.